各种字符编码的常见问题
这里是最新的 FAQ。注意这段关于 GB 18030 的说明:
http://www.cl.cam.ac.uk/~mgk25/unicode.html
China has specified in GB 18030 a new encoding of UCS for use in Chinese government systems that is backwards-compatible with the widely used GB 2312 and GBK encodings for Chinese. It seems though that the first version (released 2000-03) is somewhat buggy and will likely go through a couple more revisions, so use with care. GB 18030 is probably more of a temporary migration path to UCS and will probably not survive for long against UTF-8 or UTF-16, even in Chinese government systems.
这是一份古老的、已经不够全面的翻译:
http://www.linuxforum.net/books/UTF-8-Unicode.html
作为最新的、最全面的编码,unicode 最终有希望取代现有各种编码,但是目前还不行,兼容问题很头疼。
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